Proving Real Market Demand Before the Product Was Built

The goal was to help people trust a product they couldn't see yet, as it was still in development, while giving the founders stronger proof of real customer demand for investor conversations.

Zoomable image

[My Role]

Product Design Intern

[Project Timeline]

Jan 2026 - Mar 2026

[Project Scope]

Research • Product Strategy • UX/UI

[00] TL;DR

Challenge
Challenge
Challenge

The product was still in manufacturing, making it difficult to build customer confidence and demonstrate genuine market demand to investors.

The product was still in manufacturing, making it difficult to build customer confidence and demonstrate genuine market demand to investors.

Key Decision
Key Decision
Key Decision

Replaced passive email waitlists with paid reservations and transformed engineering sketches into the website's primary visual language.

Replaced passive email waitlists with paid reservations and transformed engineering sketches into the website's primary visual language.

Impact
Impact
Impact

Bounce rate dropped from 75% to 46%, the 3-month pre-booking goal was achieved in under 2 months, and the improved demand validation contributed to Antimattr securing backing from 2 investors.

Bounce rate dropped from 75% to 46%, the 3-month pre-booking goal was achieved in under 2 months, and the improved demand validation contributed to Antimattr securing backing from 2 investors.

[01] The Challenge

Before launch, Antimattr wasn't trying to improve a website. It needed to solve two business challenges that would directly influence product adoption and future fundraising.

Challenge 1
Challenge 1
Challenge 1

The founders couldn't confidently demonstrate market demand to investors because existing signals weren't reliable enough for the founders to confidently demonstrate product-market interest during investor conversations.

The founders couldn't confidently demonstrate market demand to investors because existing signals weren't reliable enough for the founders to confidently demonstrate product-market interest during investor conversations.

Challenge 2
Challenge 2
Challenge 2

Visitors were leaving the website before they had enough information to understand or believe in the product. The high bounce rate and short session duration suggested a much bigger problem: people weren't gaining enough confidence to continue exploring, making it difficult to build meaningful demand before launch.

Visitors were leaving the website before they had enough information to understand or believe in the product. The high bounce rate and short session duration suggested a much bigger problem: people weren't gaining enough confidence to continue exploring, making it difficult to build meaningful demand before launch.

[02] Research & Insights

[02.01] Research Finding 1

"Joining an email waitlist takes only a few seconds. It tells us who's curious, not who's serious."
~ Founder discussion

Discovery - Email signups measure curiosity because they require almost no commitment. They don't reliably indicate whether someone is genuinely interested in buying the product.

"Joining an email waitlist takes only a few seconds. It tells us who's curious, not who's serious."
~ Founder discussion

Discovery - Email signups measure curiosity because they require almost no commitment. They don't reliably indicate whether someone is genuinely interested in buying the product.

[02.02] Research Finding 2

"I like the idea, but I can't picture what I'm actually getting."
~ User interview

Discovery - The absence of real product photos increased uncertainty. People wanted confidence that the product was real before they could trust it.

"I like the idea, but I can't picture what I'm actually getting."
~ User interview

Discovery - The absence of real product photos increased uncertainty. People wanted confidence that the product was real before they could trust it.

[03] Opportunity Space

[03.01] Opportunity Area 1

Instead of immediately choosing a solution, I explored the factors that influence whether a user action represents genuine intent.

Instead of immediately choosing a solution, I explored the factors that influence whether a user action represents genuine intent.

Commitment
Friction
Cost
Reversibility

[03.02] Opportunity Area 2

To understand how confidence could be built without a finished product, I explored the factors that influence trust in pre-launch products.

To understand how confidence could be built without a finished product, I explored the factors that influence trust in pre-launch products.

Transparency
Visual Evidence
Product Clarity
Credibility

[04] Evaluating Solution Directions

[04.01] Opportunity Area 1

Explored different ways to increase the quality of the demand signal without relying on assumptions

Explored different ways to increase the quality of the demand signal without relying on assumptions

Email Waitlist
Email Waitlist
Email Waitlist

Commitment

Commitment

Friction

Friction

Cost

Cost

Reversibility

Reversibility

Long Interest Form
Long Interest Form
Long Interest Form

Commitment

Commitment

Friction

Friction

Cost

Cost

Reversibility

Reversibility

Early Reservation (paid)
Early Reservation (paid)
Early Reservation (paid)

Commitment

Commitment

Friction

Friction

Cost

Cost

Reversibility

Reversibility

**A paid reservation was selected because it has the potential to create a stronger signal of genuine market demand than an email signup, giving the founders more reliable evidence for future investor conversations.

[04.02] Opportunity Area 2

Explored different approaches to help people understand and believe in the product before it reached the market

Explored different approaches to help people understand and believe in the product before it reached the market

Prototype Sketches
Prototype Sketches
Prototype Sketches

Engineering sketches, CAD Visuals, manufacturing progress

Transparency

Transparency

Visual Proof

Visual Proof

Clarity

Clarity

Credibility

Credibility

Social Proof
Social Proof
Social Proof

Posting/building in public, blogs

Transparency

Transparency

Visual Proof

Visual Proof

Clarity

Clarity

Credibility

Credibility

Live Prototype Experience
Live Prototype Experience
Live Prototype Experience

Community meetups, early prototype demos, founder sessions

Transparency

Transparency

Visual Proof

Visual Proof

Clarity

Clarity

Credibility

Credibility

**The website focused on engineering sketches because they were the strongest way to explain an unfinished product before launch. Prototype showcases and community events complemented this by testing real customer interest and encouraging early reservations.

[05] Design Solutions

[05.01] Early Reservation

Zoomable image

Replaced passive email signups with paid reservations to measure genuine customer commitment instead of surface level interest.

Replaced passive email signups with paid reservations to measure genuine customer commitment instead of surface level interest.

Trade off 1: Accepted higher commitment and lower conversion volume in exchange for stronger market validation.

Trade off 1: Accepted higher commitment and lower conversion volume in exchange for stronger market validation.

[05.02] Product Sketch

Zoomable image

Turned engineering sketches into a consistent visual language, helping explain an unfinished product while strengthening the Antimattr brand.

Trade off 2: Instead of presenting an idealized product through renders, we chose to reveal the product through engineering sketches, sacrificing polish to reduce uncertainty.

[05.03] Live Prototype experience

Zoomable image

Introduced community events where people could explore early prototypes, meet the founders, and reserve the product before launch.

Introduced community events where people could explore early prototypes, meet the founders, and reserve the product before launch.

[05.04] Sketches as a Brand Language

Zoomable image

Instead of treating engineering sketches as temporary placeholders, I turned them into a consistent visual language that explained ideas, illustrated concepts, and reinforced the Antimattr brand

Instead of treating engineering sketches as temporary placeholders, I turned them into a consistent visual language that explained ideas, illustrated concepts, and reinforced the Antimattr brand

[06] Impact

[Business]

[Business]

2

2

2

Investors backed antimattr

Stronger market validation supported fundraising conversations.

Stronger market validation supported fundraising conversations.

[Website]

[Website]

75% → 46%

75% → 46%

75% → 46%

Bounce Rate Reduced

Engineering sketches encouraged visitors to explore the product longer.

Engineering sketches encouraged visitors to explore the product longer.

[Business]

[Business]

35%

35%

35%

Early Reservation at live Events

Prototype live sessions/meetups converted attendees into early customers.

Prototype live sessions/meetups converted attendees into early customers.

[Website]

[Website]

3 → 2 Months

3 → 2 Months

3 → 2 Months

Target Achieved Early

Reached the reservation milestone one month ahead of schedule.

Reached the reservation milestone one month ahead of schedule.

**Metrics are based on website performance and business outcomes measured between March and July 2026, immediately after launch.

[07] Reflection

Commitment is a stronger signal than curiosity

Email signups looked encouraging on the surface, but they couldn't answer whether people were genuinely willing to buy. Measuring commitment proved more valuable than maximizing sign-up volume.

Email signups looked encouraging on the surface, but they couldn't answer whether people were genuinely willing to buy. Measuring commitment proved more valuable than maximizing sign-up volume.

Constraints can become a design advantage
Constraints can become a design advantage
Constraints can become a design advantage

The lack of product photography initially felt like a limitation. By embracing engineering sketches, it became an opportunity to create a distinctive visual language for the brand.

The lack of product photography initially felt like a limitation. By embracing engineering sketches, it became an opportunity to create a distinctive visual language for the brand.

Business problems need business metrics
Business problems need business metrics
Business problems need business metrics

Solving the website wasn't enough. The design had to improve measurable business outcomes like market validation, investor confidence, and customer commitment.

Solving the website wasn't enough. The design had to improve measurable business outcomes like market validation, investor confidence, and customer commitment.

Create a free website with Framer, the website builder loved by startups, designers and agencies.